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Stainless Steel S40945 Annealed vs S40945-TR

Stainless Steel · S40945 temper comparison

S40945 Annealed and S40945-TR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S40945: Annealed versus TR (temper rolled / skin passed after anneal). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S40945-TR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for S40945 Annealed, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). In exchange, S40945 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 25% for S40945-TR, and S40945-TR is harder (165 HB vs 145 HB).

S40945 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S40945-TRChoose it when strength drives the design.

S40945 Annealed vs S40945-TR: properties

S40945 AnnealedS40945-TR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
25%

Reduction in Area

65%
58%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
38 J28 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
175 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.4 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 675°C1,247 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
37 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Weldability

88 / 100
86 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS40945

S40945 Annealed vs S40945-TR — frequently asked

Is S40945-TR stronger than S40945 Annealed?

Yes. S40945-TR has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for S40945 Annealed — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or TR?

Annealed is the default S40945 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose S40945 Annealed over S40945-TR?

Pick S40945 Annealed when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick S40945-TR when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S40945 Annealed and S40945-TR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.