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Stainless Steel S32950 Annealed vs S32950-CW

Stainless Steel · S32950 temper comparison

S32950 Annealed and S32950-CW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32950: Annealed versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32950-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for S32950 Annealed, about 48% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, S32950 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 14% for S32950-CW, and S32950-CW is harder (330 HB vs 260 HB). On the shop floor, S32950 Annealed welds better (very good vs good).

S32950 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

S32950-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32950 Annealed vs S32950-CW: properties

S32950 AnnealedS32950-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
14%

Reduction in Area

55%
35%

Compressive Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell B 100 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.74 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.5 W/m·K9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
22%

Weldability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32950

S32950 Annealed vs S32950-CW — frequently asked

Is S32950-CW stronger than S32950 Annealed?

Yes. S32950-CW has a typical yield strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for S32950 Annealed — about 48% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CW?

Annealed is the default S32950 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S32950 Annealed or S32950-CW?

S32950 Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for S32950-CW; for welding the order is S32950 Annealed first (very good, 70/100) then S32950-CW (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32950 Annealed and S32950-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.