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Stainless Steel S32808-CD vs S32808-HFA

Stainless Steel · S32808 temper comparison

S32808-CD and S32808-HFA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32808: CD (cold drawn) versus HFA (hot finished / hot worked, then solution annealed and quenched). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32808-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32808-HFA, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 810 MPa (117 ksi). In exchange, S32808-HFA is the more ductile: elongation 29% versus 22% for S32808-CD, and S32808-CD is harder (295 HB vs 260 HB).

S32808-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32808-HFAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S32808-CD vs S32808-HFA: properties

S32808-CDS32808-HFA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
810 MPa117 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

720 MPa104 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
29%

Reduction in Area

45%
57%

Compressive Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
115 MPa·√m105 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

295 HB
260 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
26 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

310 HV
273 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
23 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

16%
19%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
36 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32808

S32808-CD vs S32808-HFA — frequently asked

Is S32808-CD stronger than S32808-HFA?

Yes. S32808-CD has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for S32808-HFA — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 810 MPa (117 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HFA?

SA is the default S32808 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor HFA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S32808-CD or S32808-HFA?

S32808-HFA. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for S32808-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32808-CD and S32808-HFA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.