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Stainless Steel S32520-CD vs S32520 CR+SA

Stainless Steel · S32520 temper comparison

S32520-CD and S32520 CR+SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32520: CD (cold drawn) versus CR+SA (cold rolled sheet/strip, solution annealed and pickled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32520-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for S32520 CR+SA, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 870 MPa (126 ksi). In exchange, S32520 CR+SA is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 18% for S32520-CD, and S32520-CD is harder (300 HB vs 270 HB).

S32520-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32520 CR+SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S32520-CD vs S32520 CR+SA: properties

S32520-CDS32520 CR+SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
870 MPa126 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

780 MPa113 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
28%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
200 J148 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
280 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,445°C2,633 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
86 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
20%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
42 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32520

S32520-CD vs S32520 CR+SA — frequently asked

Is S32520-CD stronger than S32520 CR+SA?

Yes. S32520-CD has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for S32520 CR+SA — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 870 MPa (126 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CR+SA?

SA is the default S32520 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CR+SA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S32520-CD or S32520 CR+SA?

S32520 CR+SA. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for S32520-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32520-CD and S32520 CR+SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.