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Stainless Steel S32205-CD vs S32205-CW

Stainless Steel · S32205 temper comparison

S32205-CD and S32205-CW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S32205: CD (cold drawn) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S32205-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for S32205-CD, about 36% more; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi). In exchange, S32205-CD is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for S32205-CW, and S32205-CW is harder (330 HB vs 290 HB). S32205-CD runs hotter in service (280°C vs 250°C continuous).

S32205-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S32205-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

S32205-CD vs S32205-CW: properties

S32205-CDS32205-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
10%

Reduction in Area

45%
35%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Shear Strength

530 MPa76.9 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

290 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

305 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

280°C536 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.2 µm/m·K7.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
20%

Weldability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS32205

S32205-CD vs S32205-CW — frequently asked

Is S32205-CW stronger than S32205-CD?

Yes. S32205-CW has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for S32205-CD — about 36% more. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW?

SA is the default S32205 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S32205-CD or S32205-CW?

S32205-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 26/100 for S32205-CW; for welding the order is S32205-CD first (good, 65/100) then S32205-CW (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S32205-CD and S32205-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.