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Stainless Steel S31655 3/4H vs S31655-CD

Stainless Steel · S31655 temper comparison

S31655 3/4H and S31655-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S31655: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S31655 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S31655-CD, about 83% more; tensile strength follows at 1,160 MPa (168 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, S31655-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 6% for S31655 3/4H, and S31655 3/4H is harder (330 HB vs 220 HB). On the shop floor, S31655-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor) and S31655-CD welds better (very good vs good).

S31655 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

S31655-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

S31655 3/4H vs S31655-CD: properties

S31655 3/4HS31655-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,160 MPa168 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
25%

Reduction in Area

25%
50%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

330 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

355 HV
232 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,375°C2,507 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

27 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
45%

Weldability

65 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

22 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS31655

S31655 3/4H vs S31655-CD — frequently asked

Is S31655 3/4H stronger than S31655-CD?

Yes. S31655 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S31655-CD — about 83% more. Tensile strength is 1,160 MPa (168 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or CD?

Annealed is the default S31655 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S31655 3/4H or S31655-CD?

S31655-CD. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (27/100) for S31655 3/4H; for welding the order is S31655-CD first (very good, 78/100) then S31655 3/4H (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S31655 3/4H and S31655-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.