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Stainless Steel S24000 1/4H vs S24000-FH

Stainless Steel · S24000 temper comparison

S24000 1/4H and S24000-FH are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S24000: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus FH (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S24000-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for S24000 1/4H, about 75% more; tensile strength follows at 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, S24000 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 8% for S24000-FH, and S24000-FH is harder (390 HB vs 280 HB). S24000 1/4H runs hotter in service (370°C vs 290°C continuous). On the shop floor, S24000 1/4H machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100).

S24000 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S24000-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

S24000 1/4H vs S24000-FH: properties

S24000 1/4HS24000-FH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,310 MPa190 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,210 MPa175 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
8%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
390 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

103 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

285 HV
410 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.79 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

370°C698 °F
290°C554 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.5 W/m·K7.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.7 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

33%
22%

Weldability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 46 MJ/kg19,776 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS24000

S24000 1/4H vs S24000-FH — frequently asked

Is S24000-FH stronger than S24000 1/4H?

Yes. S24000-FH has a typical yield strength of 1,210 MPa (175 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for S24000 1/4H — about 75% more. Tensile strength is 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or FH?

ANN is the default S24000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor FH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S24000 1/4H or S24000-FH?

S24000 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for S24000-FH; for welding the order is S24000 1/4H first (good, 62/100) then S24000-FH (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S24000 1/4H and S24000-FH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.