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Stainless Steel S20433 1/2H vs S20433 1/4H

Stainless Steel · S20433 temper comparison

S20433 1/2H and S20433 1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S20433: 1/2H (half hard) versus 1/4H (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S20433 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for S20433 1/4H, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, S20433 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 15% for S20433 1/2H, and S20433 1/2H is harder (310 HB vs 255 HB).

S20433 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

S20433 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S20433 1/2H vs S20433 1/4H: properties

S20433 1/2HS20433 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,080 MPa157 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
25%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Compressive Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
255 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

103 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

320 HV
265 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.9 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.4 % IACS
2.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

36 / 100
37 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
45%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS20433

S20433 1/2H vs S20433 1/4H — frequently asked

Is S20433 1/2H stronger than S20433 1/4H?

Yes. S20433 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for S20433 1/4H — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or 1/4H?

ANN is the default S20433 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor 1/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S20433 1/2H or S20433 1/4H?

S20433 1/4H. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for S20433 1/2H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S20433 1/2H and S20433 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.