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Stainless Steel S20432-3/4 Hard vs S20432 Annealed

Stainless Steel · S20432 temper comparison

S20432-3/4 Hard and S20432 Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S20432: 3/4 Hard (three-quarter hard) versus Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S20432-3/4 Hard is the stronger of the two: yield strength 990 MPa (144 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for S20432 Annealed, about 168% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 745 MPa (108 ksi). In exchange, S20432 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 9% for S20432-3/4 Hard, and S20432-3/4 Hard is harder (360 HB vs 195 HB). S20432 Annealed runs hotter in service (760°C vs 280°C continuous). On the shop floor, S20432 Annealed welds better (very good vs fair).

S20432-3/4 HardChoose it when strength drives the design.

S20432 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S20432-3/4 Hard vs S20432 Annealed: properties

S20432-3/4 HardS20432 Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,250 MPa181 ksi
745 MPa108 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

990 MPa144 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
50%

Reduction in Area

32%
60%

Shear Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

360 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Vickers

380 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Hardness, Rockwell B 90 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

15.9 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

280°C536 °F
760°C1,400 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.7 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g120 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.4 % IACS
2.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

36 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

50 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 42 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45% · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS20432

S20432-3/4 Hard vs S20432 Annealed — frequently asked

Is S20432-3/4 Hard stronger than S20432 Annealed?

Yes. S20432-3/4 Hard has a typical yield strength of 990 MPa (144 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for S20432 Annealed — about 168% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 745 MPa (108 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4 Hard or Annealed?

Annealed is the default S20432 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S20432-3/4 Hard or S20432 Annealed?

S20432 Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against fair (50/100) for S20432-3/4 Hard.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S20432-3/4 Hard and S20432 Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.