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Stainless Steel Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS vs Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed

Stainless Steel · Nitronic 60 temper comparison

Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS and Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, Nitronic 60: Cold Worked HS (cold Worked, High Strength) versus Solution Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 414 MPa (60 ksi) for Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed, about 142% more; tensile strength follows at 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 717 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 15% for Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS, and Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS is harder (330 HB vs 210 HB). Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed runs hotter in service (870°C vs 315°C continuous). On the shop floor, Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed welds better (very good vs good).

Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HSChoose it when strength drives the design.

Nitronic 60 Solution AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS vs Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed: properties

Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HSNitronic 60 Solution Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
196 GPa28.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,170 MPa170 ksi
717 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
414 MPa60 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
60%

Reduction in Area

40%
65%

Shear Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
135 J99.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

330 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Vickers

345 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 95 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.63 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,343°C2,449 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,399°C2,550 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
870°C1,598 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.9 W/m·K7.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 502 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

8.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.3 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

60 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNitronic 60

Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS vs Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed — frequently asked

Is Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS stronger than Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed?

Yes. Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS has a typical yield strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 414 MPa (60 ksi) for Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed — about 142% more. Tensile strength is 1,170 MPa (170 ksi) vs 717 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Worked HS or Solution Annealed?

Solution Annealed is the default Nitronic 60 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS or Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed?

Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 20/100 for Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS; for welding the order is Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed first (very good, 72/100) then Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nitronic 60 Cold Worked HS and Nitronic 60 Solution Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.