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Stainless Steel Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled vs Nitronic 50-HS

Stainless Steel · Nitronic 50 temper comparison

Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled and Nitronic 50-HS are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, Nitronic 50: Hot Rolled versus HS (high Strength). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Nitronic 50-HS is the stronger of the two: yield strength 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled, about 59% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). In exchange, Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 20% for Nitronic 50-HS, and Nitronic 50-HS is harder (320 HB vs 240 HB). On the shop floor, Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled welds better (68 vs 55 out of 100).

Nitronic 50 Hot RolledChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Nitronic 50-HSChoose it when strength drives the design.

Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled vs Nitronic 50-HS: properties

Nitronic 50 Hot RolledNitronic 50-HS

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
1,035 MPa150 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
795 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
20%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

160 J118 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
320 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

252 HV
228 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 158 GPa22.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.88 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,343°C2,449 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,399°C2,550 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.5 W/m·K7.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 502 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.3 µm/m·K8.5 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 800°C1,472 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

68 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNitronic 50

Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled vs Nitronic 50-HS — frequently asked

Is Nitronic 50-HS stronger than Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled?

Yes. Nitronic 50-HS has a typical yield strength of 795 MPa (115 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled — about 59% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Hot Rolled or HS?

Solution Annealed is the default Nitronic 50 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Hot Rolled nor HS). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled or Nitronic 50-HS?

Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled. Its weldability rates good (68/100) against good (55/100) for Nitronic 50-HS.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nitronic 50 Hot Rolled and Nitronic 50-HS side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.