FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel HH-ST vs HH TYPE-I

Stainless Steel · HH temper comparison

HH-ST and HH TYPE-I are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, HH: ST (solution annealed) versus TYPE-I. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. HH TYPE-I is the stronger of the two: yield strength 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for HH-ST, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi). In exchange, HH-ST is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 12% for HH TYPE-I, and HH TYPE-I is harder (192 HB vs 165 HB).

HH-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

HH TYPE-IChoose it when strength drives the design.

HH-ST vs HH TYPE-I: properties

HH-STHH TYPE-I

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
12%

Reduction in Area

30%
17%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
192 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

173 HV
202 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.72 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,090°C1,994 °F
1,040°C1,904 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -45°C-49 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2 % IACS
2.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m34.3 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
29 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
33%

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
7 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 50 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHH

HH-ST vs HH TYPE-I — frequently asked

Is HH TYPE-I stronger than HH-ST?

Yes. HH TYPE-I has a typical yield strength of 345 MPa (50 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for HH-ST — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ST or TYPE-I?

F is the default HH condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ST nor TYPE-I). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, HH-ST or HH TYPE-I?

HH-ST. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (29/100) for HH TYPE-I.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in HH-ST and HH TYPE-I side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.