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Stainless Steel ER330-CD vs ER330-SA

Stainless Steel · ER330 temper comparison

ER330-CD and ER330-SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, ER330: CD (cold drawn) versus SA (weld metal solution annealed ~1090 °C, rapid cooled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ER330-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for ER330-SA, about 134% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, ER330-SA is the more ductile: elongation 42% versus 12% for ER330-CD, and ER330-CD is harder (245 HB vs 160 HB).

ER330-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

ER330-SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ER330-CD vs ER330-SA: properties

ER330-CDER330-SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
42%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

245 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

12.5 W/m·K7.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12.8 W/m·K7.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.6 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,100°C2,012 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
1.01×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.8 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
30%

Weldability

60 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER330

ER330-CD vs ER330-SA — frequently asked

Is ER330-CD stronger than ER330-SA?

Yes. ER330-CD has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for ER330-SA — about 134% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or SA?

AW is the default ER330 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor SA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ER330-CD or ER330-SA?

ER330-SA, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for ER330-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER330-CD and ER330-SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.