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Stainless Steel CN7M-ST vs CN7M ST-CENT

Stainless Steel · CN7M temper comparison

CN7M-ST and CN7M ST-CENT are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, CN7M: ST (solution annealed) versus ST-CENT (centrifugally cast, solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CN7M ST-CENT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for CN7M-ST, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

CN7M ST-CENTChoose it when strength drives the design.

CN7M-ST vs CN7M ST-CENT: properties

CN7M-STCN7M ST-CENT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
42%

Reduction in Area

55%
52%

Compressive Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

160 MPa·√m146 ksi·√in
165 MPa·√m150 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

147 HV
152 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.7 µm/m·K8.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.08×10⁻⁶ Ω·m42.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
34 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
36%

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCN7M

CN7M-ST vs CN7M ST-CENT — frequently asked

Is CN7M ST-CENT stronger than CN7M-ST?

Yes. CN7M ST-CENT has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for CN7M-ST — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ST or ST-CENT?

ST is the default CN7M condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose CN7M-ST over CN7M ST-CENT?

Pick CN7M ST-CENT when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CN7M-ST and CN7M ST-CENT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.