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Stainless Steel CD4MCuN vs CD6MN

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel CD4MCuN and CD6MN are both stainless steel grades. CD4MCuN is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for CD6MN, about 6% more. In exchange, CD6MN is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 25% for CD4MCuN, and CD4MCuN is harder (250 HB vs 230 HB). On the shop floor, CD6MN welds better (65 vs 55 out of 100).

CD4MCuNChoose it when strength drives the design.

CD6MNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

CD4MCuN vs CD6MN: properties

CD4MCuNCD6MN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

145 GPa21 Msi
162 GPa23.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
32%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
21 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

262 HV
240 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
98 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,410°C2,570 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.5 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb
180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
80%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

94 kN·m/kg
92 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.8 MN·m/kg
25 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

756 kJ/m³
693 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.3 mm²/s
4.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCD4MCuNCD6MN

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCD4MCuNCD6MN
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CD4MCuN vs CD6MN — frequently asked

Is CD4MCuN stronger than CD6MN?

Yes. CD4MCuN has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for CD6MN — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CD4MCuN or CD6MN?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, CD4MCuN or CD6MN?

CD6MN. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (55/100) for CD4MCuN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CD4MCuN and CD6MN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.