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Stainless Steel CA6N-ANN vs CA6N HIP+N+T

Stainless Steel · CA6N temper comparison

CA6N-ANN and CA6N HIP+N+T are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, CA6N: ANN (annealed) versus HIP+N+T. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CA6N HIP+N+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 940 MPa (136 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for CA6N-ANN, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). CA6N HIP+N+T is harder — 300 HB against 220 HB for CA6N-ANN — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, CA6N-ANN machines more easily (fair vs poor) and CA6N-ANN forms better (28 vs 15 out of 100).

CA6N-ANNChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

CA6N HIP+N+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

CA6N-ANN vs CA6N HIP+N+T: properties

CA6N-ANNCA6N HIP+N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
940 MPa136 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
22%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
940 MPa136 ksi

Shear Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
625 MPa90.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
115 J84.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

18 HRC
31 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
315 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 62%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25.5 W/m·K14.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.3 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.9 µΩ·in
7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

57 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

70 / 100
64 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 68 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCA6N

CA6N-ANN vs CA6N HIP+N+T — frequently asked

Is CA6N HIP+N+T stronger than CA6N-ANN?

Yes. CA6N HIP+N+T has a typical yield strength of 940 MPa (136 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for CA6N-ANN — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HIP+N+T?

N+T is the default CA6N condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HIP+N+T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, CA6N-ANN or CA6N HIP+N+T?

CA6N-ANN. Its machinability rates fair (48/100) against poor (32/100) for CA6N HIP+N+T; for welding the order is CA6N-ANN first (very good, 70/100) then CA6N HIP+N+T (good, 64/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CA6N-ANN and CA6N HIP+N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.