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Stainless Steel Alloy 803 Annealed vs Alloy 803-CD

Stainless Steel · Alloy 803 temper comparison

Alloy 803 Annealed and Alloy 803-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, Alloy 803: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 803-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for Alloy 803 Annealed, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 803 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for Alloy 803-CD, and Alloy 803-CD is harder (225 HB vs 165 HB). Alloy 803 Annealed runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 550°C continuous).

Alloy 803 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 803-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 803 Annealed vs Alloy 803-CD: properties

Alloy 803 AnnealedAlloy 803-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
225 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
97 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.86 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,345°C2,453 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.8 µm/m·K8.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

27 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

65 / 100
58 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 803

Alloy 803 Annealed vs Alloy 803-CD — frequently asked

Is Alloy 803-CD stronger than Alloy 803 Annealed?

Yes. Alloy 803-CD has a typical yield strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for Alloy 803 Annealed — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default Alloy 803 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Alloy 803 Annealed or Alloy 803-CD?

Alloy 803 Annealed. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (58/100) for Alloy 803-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 803 Annealed and Alloy 803-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.