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Stainless Steel 430FSe-HR vs 430FSe Q&T

Stainless Steel · 430FSe temper comparison

430FSe-HR and 430FSe Q&T are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 430FSe: HR (hot rolled) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 430FSe Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for 430FSe-HR, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, 430FSe-HR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for 430FSe Q&T, and 430FSe Q&T is harder (250 HB vs 185 HB). 430FSe-HR runs hotter in service (700°C vs 550°C continuous). On the shop floor, 430FSe-HR machines more easily (good vs fair).

430FSe-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

430FSe Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design.

430FSe-HR vs 430FSe Q&T: properties

430FSe-HR430FSe Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

345 MPa50 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
12%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
100 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

700°C1,292 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

43 / 100
42 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

64 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
50%

Weldability

18 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

26 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale430FSe

430FSe-HR vs 430FSe Q&T — frequently asked

Is 430FSe Q&T stronger than 430FSe-HR?

Yes. 430FSe Q&T has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for 430FSe-HR — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or Q&T?

A is the default 430FSe condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor Q&T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 430FSe-HR or 430FSe Q&T?

430FSe-HR. Its machinability rates good (64/100) against fair (48/100) for 430FSe Q&T; for welding the order is 430FSe-HR first (poor, 18/100) then 430FSe Q&T (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 430FSe-HR and 430FSe Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.