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Stainless Steel 430 vs SUS429J1

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 430 and SUS429J1 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 310 MPa — strength does not separate them.

430 vs SUS429J1: properties

430SUS429J1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Elongation at Break 30% · Reduction in Area 65% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 240 MPa34.8 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 155 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 160 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 815°C1,499 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
55%

Weldability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
68 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
62 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

240 kJ/m³
225 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.3 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26 MN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale430SUS429J1

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability430SUS429J1
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

430 vs SUS429J1 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 430 and SUS429J1?

Stainless Steel 430 and SUS429J1 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 310 MPa — strength does not separate them.

Which is cheaper, 430 or SUS429J1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 430 or SUS429J1?

SUS429J1. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 430; for welding the order is 430 first (good, 60/100) then SUS429J1 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 430 and SUS429J1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.