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Stainless Steel 430 vs S44626

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 430 and S44626 are both stainless steel grades. S44626 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 430, about 23% more. In exchange, 430 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 27% for S44626, and S44626 is harder (170 HB vs 155 HB). 430 runs hotter in service (815°C vs 300°C continuous) and 430 conducts heat better (26 W/m·K vs 20.9 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 430 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than S44626 (premium, $$$).

430Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S44626Choose it when strength drives the design.

430 vs S44626: properties

430S44626

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
27%

Reduction in Area

65%
60%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
180 HV

Compressive Strength

—
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 240 MPa34.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
20.9 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

260 J/g112 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

815°C1,499 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.12 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
75 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
55%

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Formability (cold) 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
68 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

240 kJ/m³
361 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.3 mm²/s
6.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
5

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale430S44626

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability430S44626
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

430 vs S44626 — frequently asked

Is S44626 stronger than 430?

Yes. S44626 has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 430 — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 430 or S44626?

430 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while S44626 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 430 or S44626?

S44626. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 430.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 430 and S44626 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.