FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 430 vs 430FSe

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 430 and 430FSe are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 310 MPa — strength does not separate them. 430 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for 430FSe, and 430FSe is harder (175 HB vs 155 HB). 430 runs hotter in service (815°C vs 700°C continuous). On the shop floor, 430FSe machines more easily (good vs fair) and 430 welds better (good vs poor).

430Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

430FSeChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

430 vs 430FSe: properties

430430FSe

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
25%

Reduction in Area

65%
55%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 310 MPa45 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

260 J/g112 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

815°C1,499 °F
700°C1,292 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
66 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
70%

Weldability

60 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
68 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
7

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26 MN·m/kg · Modulus of Resilience 240 kJ/m³ · Thermal Diffusivity 7.3 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale430430FSe

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability430430FSe
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

430 vs 430FSe — frequently asked

What is the difference between 430 and 430FSe?

Stainless Steel 430 and 430FSe are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 310 MPa — strength does not separate them. 430 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 25% for 430FSe, and 430FSe is harder (175 HB vs 155 HB).

Which is cheaper, 430 or 430FSe?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 430 or 430FSe?

430FSe. Its machinability rates good (66/100) against fair (50/100) for 430; for welding the order is 430 first (good, 60/100) then 430FSe (poor, 18/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 430 and 430FSe side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.