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Stainless Steel 410S vs 429

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 410S and 429 are both stainless steel grades. 429 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 410S, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi). 429 is harder — 160 HB against 150 HB for 410S — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 429 runs hotter in service (815°C vs 700°C continuous). On the shop floor, 410S welds better (very good vs good).

410SChoose it when it will be welded.

429Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

410S vs 429: properties

410S429

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

166 GPa24.1 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Reduction in Area

65%
60%

Compressive Strength

265 MPa38.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
83 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Elongation at Break 30%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,427°C2,601 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,530°C2,786 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

700°C1,292 °F
815°C1,499 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3 % IACS
2.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.35 V
-0.2 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
43 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
47 MJ/kg20,206 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

100 L/kg12 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 65%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

60 kN·m/kg
64 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

176 kJ/m³
240 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
6

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale410S429

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability410S429
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAnnealedAnnealed
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
TiAlNYes—
TiB2Yes—
TiCNYes—
TiNYes—
WC/CYes—
ZrNYes—

Both are offered for Sheet metal. They share 16 finishes: Black Oxide, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Nickel Plating, PTFE Coating, Painting, Passivation (Stainless Steel) and 4 more.

410S vs 429 — frequently asked

Is 429 stronger than 410S?

Yes. 429 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 410S — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 410S or 429?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 410S or 429?

410S. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (60/100) for 429.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 410S and 429 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.