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Stainless Steel 329-CD vs 329 FORGED-SA

Stainless Steel · 329 temper comparison

329-CD and 329 FORGED-SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 329: CD (cold drawn) versus FORGED-SA (forged and solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 329-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 329 FORGED-SA, about 35% more; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, 329 FORGED-SA is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 16% for 329-CD, and 329-CD is harder (280 HB vs 240 HB).

329-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

329 FORGED-SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

329-CD vs 329 FORGED-SA: properties

329-CD329 FORGED-SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

860 MPa125 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
23 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

295 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.5 W/m·K9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.9 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 290°C554 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
20%

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale329

329-CD vs 329 FORGED-SA — frequently asked

Is 329-CD stronger than 329 FORGED-SA?

Yes. 329-CD has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 329 FORGED-SA — about 35% more. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or FORGED-SA?

Annealed is the default 329 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor FORGED-SA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 329-CD over 329 FORGED-SA?

Pick 329-CD when strength drives the design. Pick 329 FORGED-SA when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 329-CD and 329 FORGED-SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.