FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 310Cb Annealed vs 310Cb-CD

Stainless Steel · 310Cb temper comparison

310Cb Annealed and 310Cb-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 310Cb: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 310Cb-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 310Cb Annealed, about 77% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 310Cb Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for 310Cb-CD, and 310Cb-CD is harder (225 HB vs 160 HB).

310Cb AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

310Cb-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

310Cb Annealed vs 310Cb-CD: properties

310Cb Annealed310Cb-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
225 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
98 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 170 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.2 W/m·K8.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.9 µm/m·K8.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,100°C2,012 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Formability (cold) 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 150 L/kg18 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale310Cb

310Cb Annealed vs 310Cb-CD — frequently asked

Is 310Cb-CD stronger than 310Cb Annealed?

Yes. 310Cb-CD has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 310Cb Annealed — about 77% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default 310Cb condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 310Cb Annealed or 310Cb-CD?

310Cb-CD. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 310Cb Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 310Cb Annealed and 310Cb-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.