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Stainless Steel 303 vs 303Se

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 303 and 303Se are both stainless steel grades, both machining-friendly ss. 303 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for 303Se, about 8% more. In exchange, 303Se is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 30% for 303, and 303 is harder (240 HB vs 228 HB). On the shop floor, 303Se machines more easily (excellent vs very good) and 303Se sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 303 (premium, $$$).

303Choose it when strength drives the design.

303SeChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

303 vs 303Se: properties

303303Se

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

655 MPa95 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
35%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
228 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

250 HV
240 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Reduction in Area 50%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

275 J/g118 BTU/lb
260 J/g112 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.3 µm/m·K9.6 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 760°C1,400 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

78%
80%

Weldability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb
54 MJ/kg23,216 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.5 kg CO₂/kg
4.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

150 L/kg18 gal/lb
180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

65%
55%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

83 kN·m/kg
87 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

525 kJ/m³
446 kJ/m³

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 24.4 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 4.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale303303Se

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability303303Se
Default conditionCold DrawnCold Drawn
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining. Both take the same 32 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Black Oxide, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, CrN, DLC, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing and 20 more.

303 vs 303Se — frequently asked

Is 303 stronger than 303Se?

Yes. 303 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for 303Se — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 303 or 303Se?

303Se is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 303 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 303 or 303Se?

303Se. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (72/100) for 303.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 303 and 303Se side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.