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Stainless Steel 2507 Cold Worked vs 2507 Solution Annealed

Stainless Steel · 2507 temper comparison

2507 Cold Worked and 2507 Solution Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 2507: Cold Worked versus Solution Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2507 Cold Worked is the stronger of the two: yield strength 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 2507 Solution Annealed, about 37% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi). In exchange, 2507 Solution Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 18% for 2507 Cold Worked, and 2507 Cold Worked is harder (330 HB vs 270 HB). On the shop floor, 2507 Solution Annealed welds better (good vs fair).

2507 Cold WorkedChoose it when strength drives the design.

2507 Solution AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

2507 Cold Worked vs 2507 Solution Annealed: properties

2507 Cold Worked2507 Solution Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

850 MPa123 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
30%

Reduction in Area

35%
55%

Compressive Strength

860 MPa125 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Shear Strength

630 MPa91.4 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
230 J170 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

330 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

34 HRC
28 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

345 HV
285 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

280°C536 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
20%

Weldability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2507

2507 Cold Worked vs 2507 Solution Annealed — frequently asked

Is 2507 Cold Worked stronger than 2507 Solution Annealed?

Yes. 2507 Cold Worked has a typical yield strength of 850 MPa (123 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 2507 Solution Annealed — about 37% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Worked or Solution Annealed?

Solution Annealed is the default 2507 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 2507 Cold Worked or 2507 Solution Annealed?

2507 Solution Annealed. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against fair (45/100) for 2507 Cold Worked.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2507 Cold Worked and 2507 Solution Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.