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Stainless Steel 205 1/4H vs 205 3/4H

Stainless Steel · 205 temper comparison

205 1/4H and 205 3/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 205: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus 3/4H (three-quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 205 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) against 760 MPa (110 ksi) for 205 1/4H, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 1,035 MPa (150 ksi). In exchange, 205 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 12% for 205 3/4H, and 205 3/4H is harder (370 HV vs 285 HV).

205 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

205 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

205 1/4H vs 205 3/4H: properties

205 1/4H205 3/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,035 MPa150 ksi
1,380 MPa200 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,140 MPa165 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
12%

Reduction in Area

50%
38%

Shear Strength

660 MPa95.7 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

285 HV
370 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 475 MPa68.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 120 J88.5 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 230 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.9 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 800°C1,472 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
44 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
24 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
28%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale205

205 1/4H vs 205 3/4H — frequently asked

Is 205 3/4H stronger than 205 1/4H?

Yes. 205 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) against 760 MPa (110 ksi) for 205 1/4H — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 1,035 MPa (150 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or 3/4H?

ANN is the default 205 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor 3/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 205 1/4H or 205 3/4H?

205 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 24/100 for 205 3/4H; for welding the order is 205 1/4H first (fair, 50/100) then 205 3/4H (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 205 1/4H and 205 3/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.