FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 205 1/2H vs 205-FH

Stainless Steel · 205 temper comparison

205 1/2H and 205-FH are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 205: 1/2H (half hard) versus FH (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 205-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) against 965 MPa (140 ksi) for 205 1/2H, about 36% more; tensile strength follows at 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi). In exchange, 205 1/2H is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for 205-FH, and 205-FH is harder (415 HV vs 330 HV). 205 1/2H runs hotter in service (800°C vs 300°C continuous).

205 1/2HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

205-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

205 1/2H vs 205-FH: properties

205 1/2H205-FH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
1,520 MPa220 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

965 MPa140 ksi
1,310 MPa190 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
8%

Reduction in Area

42%
32%

Shear Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
415 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 475 MPa68.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in · Hardness, Brinell 230 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 98 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.9 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

44 / 100
43 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

26 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Weldability

48 / 100
42 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale205

205 1/2H vs 205-FH — frequently asked

Is 205-FH stronger than 205 1/2H?

Yes. 205-FH has a typical yield strength of 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) against 965 MPa (140 ksi) for 205 1/2H — about 36% more. Tensile strength is 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or FH?

ANN is the default 205 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor FH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 205 1/2H or 205-FH?

205 1/2H, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 26/100 against 20/100 for 205-FH; for welding the order is 205 1/2H first (fair, 48/100) then 205-FH (fair, 42/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 205 1/2H and 205-FH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.