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Stainless Steel 17-6PH-A vs 17-6PH CD-A

Stainless Steel · 17-6PH temper comparison

17-6PH-A and 17-6PH CD-A are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 17-6PH: A (solution annealed) versus CD-A (cold drawn, Condition A). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 17-6PH CD-A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) against 760 MPa (110 ksi) for 17-6PH-A, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi). In exchange, 17-6PH-A is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for 17-6PH CD-A, and 17-6PH CD-A is harder (370 HB vs 285 HB). 17-6PH-A runs hotter in service (300°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 17-6PH-A welds better (45 vs 35 out of 100).

17-6PH-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

17-6PH CD-AChoose it when strength drives the design.

17-6PH-A vs 17-6PH CD-A: properties

17-6PH-A17-6PH CD-A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

965 MPa140 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,070 MPa155 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
6%

Reduction in Area

45%
35%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
370 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
40 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
390 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -75°C-103 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
8.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m32.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 56 MJ/kg24,076 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale17-6PH

17-6PH-A vs 17-6PH CD-A — frequently asked

Is 17-6PH CD-A stronger than 17-6PH-A?

Yes. 17-6PH CD-A has a typical yield strength of 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) against 760 MPa (110 ksi) for 17-6PH-A — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD-A?

A is the default 17-6PH condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 17-6PH-A or 17-6PH CD-A?

17-6PH-A. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for 17-6PH CD-A; for welding the order is 17-6PH-A first (fair, 45/100) then 17-6PH CD-A (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 17-6PH-A and 17-6PH CD-A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.