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Stainless Steel 1.4848 vs HI

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4848 and HI are both stainless steel grades. HI is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4848, about 11% more. In exchange, 1.4848 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for HI, and 1.4848 is harder (190 HB vs 180 HB).

1.4848Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

HIChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4848 vs HI: properties

1.4848HI

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
190 GPa27.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
73 GPa10.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

147 GPa21.3 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Reduction in Area

15%
14%

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
190 HV

Compressive Strength

—
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
1,175°C2,147 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25% · Weldability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
100 L/kg12 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
72 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.9 MN·m/kg
25 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

212 kJ/m³
253 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.6 mm²/s
3.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4848HI

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4848HI
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4848 vs HI — frequently asked

Is HI stronger than 1.4848?

Yes. HI has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4848 — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4848 or HI?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 1.4848 over HI?

Pick 1.4848 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick HI when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4848 and HI side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.