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Stainless Steel 1.4848 vs CG8M

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4848 and CG8M are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 280 MPa — strength does not separate them. CG8M is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 14% for 1.4848, and 1.4848 is harder (190 HB vs 170 HB). 1.4848 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 650°C continuous). On the shop floor, CG8M welds better (good vs fair).

1.4848Choose it when the part sees heat.

CG8MChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

1.4848 vs CG8M: properties

1.4848CG8M

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
193 GPa28 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

147 GPa21.3 Msi
145 GPa21 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
40%

Reduction in Area

15%
45%

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
180 HV

Compressive Strength

—
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F
16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,100°C2,012 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
35%

Weldability

45 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

75%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
69 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

23.9 MN·m/kg
24.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

212 kJ/m³
218 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.6 mm²/s
3.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4848CG8M

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4848CG8M
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4848 vs CG8M — frequently asked

What is the difference between 1.4848 and CG8M?

Stainless Steel 1.4848 and CG8M are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 280 MPa — strength does not separate them. CG8M is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 14% for 1.4848, and 1.4848 is harder (190 HB vs 170 HB).

Which is cheaper, 1.4848 or CG8M?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4848 or CG8M?

CG8M, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 25/100 for 1.4848; for welding the order is CG8M first (good, 65/100) then 1.4848 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4848 and CG8M side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.