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Stainless Steel 1.4740 vs CB30

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4740 and CB30 are both stainless steel grades. CB30 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4740, about 48% more; tensile strength follows at 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). CB30 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for 1.4740, and 1.4740 is harder (240 HB vs 195 HB). 1.4740 runs hotter in service (950°C vs 400°C continuous) and CB30 conducts electricity better (2.5 % IACS vs 2.2 % IACS). On the shop floor, CB30 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1.4740Choose it when the part sees heat.

CB30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4740 vs CB30: properties

1.4740CB30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
152 GPa22 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
655 MPa95 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
15%

Reduction in Area

10%
25%

Compressive Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
195 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
13 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

250 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
7.53 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
23 W/m·K13.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F
10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

950°C1,742 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature 0°C32 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.2 % IACS
2.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in
7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.2 V

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
75%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

66 kN·m/kg
87 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.3 MN·m/kg
26.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

196 kJ/m³
431 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

6.2 mm²/s
6.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCB301.4740

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4740CB30
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4740 vs CB30 — frequently asked

Is CB30 stronger than 1.4740?

Yes. CB30 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4740 — about 48% more. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4740 or CB30?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4740 or CB30?

CB30. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (32/100) for 1.4740; for welding the order is CB30 first (poor, 30/100) then 1.4740 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4740 and CB30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.