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Stainless Steel 1.4710 vs HC

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4710 and HC are both stainless steel grades. HC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4710, about 55% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). HC is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for 1.4710. HC runs hotter in service (1,090°C vs 850°C continuous) and 1.4710 conducts heat better (26 W/m·K vs 21 W/m·K).

HCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4710 vs HC: properties

1.4710HC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Modulus

79 GPa11.5 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
12%

Reduction in Area

8%
12%

Compressive Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Shear Strength

370 MPa53.7 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
94 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Brinell 205 HB · Hardness, Vickers 215 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,385°C2,525 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,470°C2,678 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

265 J/g114 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

850°C1,562 °F
1,090°C1,994 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature 0°C32 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
2.2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
60 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
35%

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
100 L/kg12 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
91 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

205 kJ/m³
506 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

7.2 mm²/s
5.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHC1.4710

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4710HC
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4710 vs HC — frequently asked

Is HC stronger than 1.4710?

Yes. HC has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4710 — about 55% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4710 or HC?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4710 or HC?

1.4710. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (32/100) for HC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4710 and HC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.