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Stainless Steel 1.4650 A2-80 vs 1.4650 +AT

Stainless Steel · 1.4650 temper comparison

1.4650 A2-80 and 1.4650 +AT are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4650: A2-80 (cold-headed fastener, ISO 3506 property class 80) versus +AT (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4650 A2-80 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 1.4650 +AT, about 3.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi). In exchange, 1.4650 +AT is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 14% for 1.4650 A2-80, and 1.4650 A2-80 is harder (262 HB vs 150 HB). 1.4650 +AT runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous).

1.4650 A2-80Choose it when strength drives the design.

1.4650 +ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4650 A2-80 vs 1.4650 +AT: properties

1.4650 A2-801.4650 +AT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

860 MPa125 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

680 MPa98.6 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
50%

Reduction in Area

48%
70%

Shear Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

135 MPa·√m123 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

262 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.4 % IACS
2.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.35×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.9 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

64 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

46 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Weldability

83 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
97 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4650

1.4650 A2-80 vs 1.4650 +AT — frequently asked

Is 1.4650 A2-80 stronger than 1.4650 +AT?

Yes. 1.4650 A2-80 has a typical yield strength of 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 1.4650 +AT — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A2-80 or +AT?

+AT is the default 1.4650 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4650 A2-80 or 1.4650 +AT?

1.4650 A2-80, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 46/100 against 40/100 for 1.4650 +AT; for welding the order is 1.4650 +AT first (excellent, 88/100) then 1.4650 A2-80 (very good, 83/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4650 A2-80 and 1.4650 +AT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.