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Stainless Steel 1.4552 vs 1.4848

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4552 and 1.4848 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4848 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1.4552, about 12% more. In exchange, 1.4552 is the more ductile: elongation 39% versus 14% for 1.4848, and 1.4848 is harder (190 HB vs 149 HB). 1.4848 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 815°C continuous) and 1.4552 conducts heat better (16.2 W/m·K vs 14 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 1.4552 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4552 welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4552Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4848Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

1.4552 vs 1.4848: properties

1.45521.4848

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
185 GPa26.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

145 GPa21 Msi
147 GPa21.3 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

39%
14%

Reduction in Area

50%
15%

Compressive Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
—

Shear Strength

370 MPa53.7 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

65 J47.9 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

149 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

157 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 530 MPa76.9 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,370°C2,498 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.9 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

815°C1,499 °F
1,100°C2,012 °F

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.4 % IACS
1.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
25%

Weldability

78 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

74 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

67 kN·m/kg
68 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.4 MN·m/kg
23.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

162 kJ/m³
212 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

4.1 mm²/s
3.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.48481.4552

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.45521.4848
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4552 vs 1.4848 — frequently asked

Is 1.4848 stronger than 1.4552?

Yes. 1.4848 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 1.4552 — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4552 or 1.4848?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4552 or 1.4848?

1.4552. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 1.4848; for welding the order is 1.4552 first (very good, 78/100) then 1.4848 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4552 and 1.4848 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.