FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel 1.4515-AC vs 1.4515-AW

Stainless Steel · 1.4515 temper comparison

1.4515-AC and 1.4515-AW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4515: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus AW (as-welded deposit). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 500 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (spheroidize annealed versus as-welded deposit). 1.4515-AW is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 10% for 1.4515-AC, and 1.4515-AC is harder (25 HRC vs 23 HRC). 1.4515-AW runs hotter in service (250°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4515-AW welds better (good vs fair).

1.4515-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4515-AC vs 1.4515-AW: properties

1.4515-AC1.4515-AW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
18%

Reduction in Area

15%
28%

Compressive Strength

515 MPa74.7 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Shear Strength

425 MPa61.6 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
245 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
23 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
257 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,465°C2,669 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
23%

Weldability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4515

1.4515-AC vs 1.4515-AW — frequently asked

What is the difference between 1.4515-AC and 1.4515-AW?

1.4515-AC and 1.4515-AW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4515: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus AW (as-welded deposit). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 500 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (spheroidize annealed versus as-welded deposit).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or AW?

ST is the default 1.4515 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AC nor AW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4515-AC or 1.4515-AW?

1.4515-AW. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for 1.4515-AC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4515-AC and 1.4515-AW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.