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Stainless Steel 1.4508 CENT-ST vs 1.4508-ST

Stainless Steel · 1.4508 temper comparison

1.4508 CENT-ST and 1.4508-ST are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4508: CENT-ST (centrifugally cast, solution annealed) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4508 CENT-ST is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4508-ST, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi).

1.4508 CENT-STChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4508 CENT-ST vs 1.4508-ST: properties

1.4508 CENT-ST1.4508-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

38%
40%

Reduction in Area

48%
50%

Compressive Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

190 MPa·√m173 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

86 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
175 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 550°C1,022 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
40%

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 80 / 100 · Castability 72 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4508

1.4508 CENT-ST vs 1.4508-ST — frequently asked

Is 1.4508 CENT-ST stronger than 1.4508-ST?

Yes. 1.4508 CENT-ST has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4508-ST — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CENT-ST or ST?

ST is the default 1.4508 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.4508 CENT-ST over 1.4508-ST?

Pick 1.4508 CENT-ST when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4508 CENT-ST and 1.4508-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.