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Stainless Steel 1.4446 vs 1.4848

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4446 and 1.4848 are both stainless steel grades. 1.4446 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4848, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). 1.4446 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 14% for 1.4848, and 1.4848 is harder (190 HB vs 170 HB). 1.4446 is stiffer (195 GPa vs 185 GPa) and 1.4848 runs hotter in service (1,100°C vs 550°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4446 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4446 welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4446Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4848Choose it when the part sees heat.

1.4446 vs 1.4848: properties

1.44461.4848

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
185 GPa26.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
147 GPa21.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
14%

Reduction in Area

50%
15%

Compressive Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
—

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
200 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,390°C2,534 °F
1,370°C2,498 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
1,100°C2,012 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2 % IACS
1.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in
9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
25%

Weldability

80 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
8 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.4 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

70%
75%

Same in both: Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

70 kN·m/kg
68 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.5 MN·m/kg
23.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

231 kJ/m³
212 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.5 mm²/s
3.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.48481.4446

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.44461.4848
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4446 vs 1.4848 — frequently asked

Is 1.4446 stronger than 1.4848?

Yes. 1.4446 has a typical yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 1.4848 — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4446 or 1.4848?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4446 or 1.4848?

1.4446. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (25/100) for 1.4848; for welding the order is 1.4446 first (very good, 80/100) then 1.4848 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4446 and 1.4848 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.