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Stainless Steel 1.4435 1/4H vs 1.4435-ANN

Stainless Steel · 1.4435 temper comparison

1.4435 1/4H and 1.4435-ANN are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4435: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus ANN (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4435 1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1.4435-ANN, about 138% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi). In exchange, 1.4435-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 20% for 1.4435 1/4H, and 1.4435 1/4H is harder (260 HB vs 150 HB). 1.4435-ANN runs hotter in service (550°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4435 1/4H machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100) and 1.4435-ANN welds better (excellent vs very good).

1.4435 1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4435-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4435 1/4H vs 1.4435-ANN: properties

1.4435 1/4H1.4435-ANN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

193 GPa28 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
55%

Reduction in Area

50%
70%

Compressive Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,390°C2,534 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
550°C1,022 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
36%

Weldability

80 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4435

1.4435 1/4H vs 1.4435-ANN — frequently asked

Is 1.4435 1/4H stronger than 1.4435-ANN?

Yes. 1.4435 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for 1.4435-ANN — about 138% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 560 MPa (81.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or ANN?

ANN is the default 1.4435 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4435 1/4H or 1.4435-ANN?

1.4435 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for 1.4435-ANN; for welding the order is 1.4435-ANN first (excellent, 92/100) then 1.4435 1/4H (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4435 1/4H and 1.4435-ANN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.