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Stainless Steel 1.4432-CD vs 1.4432-FH

Stainless Steel · 1.4432 temper comparison

1.4432-CD and 1.4432-FH are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4432: CD (cold drawn) versus FH (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4432-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4432-CD, about 102% more; tensile strength follows at 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, 1.4432-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 4% for 1.4432-FH, and 1.4432-FH is harder (355 HB vs 215 HB). 1.4432-CD runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4432-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4432-CD welds better (excellent vs very good).

1.4432-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4432-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4432-CD vs 1.4432-FH: properties

1.4432-CD1.4432-FH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
1,310 MPa190 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
4%

Reduction in Area

55%
25%

Compressive Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
1,020 MPa148 ksi

Shear Strength

455 MPa66 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

125 MPa·√m114 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
355 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
375 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

73 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
35%

Weldability

90 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 62 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4432

1.4432-CD vs 1.4432-FH — frequently asked

Is 1.4432-FH stronger than 1.4432-CD?

Yes. 1.4432-FH has a typical yield strength of 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4432-CD — about 102% more. Tensile strength is 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or FH?

A is the default 1.4432 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor FH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4432-CD or 1.4432-FH?

1.4432-CD. Its machinability rates fair (48/100) against poor (32/100) for 1.4432-FH; for welding the order is 1.4432-CD first (excellent, 90/100) then 1.4432-FH (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4432-CD and 1.4432-FH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.