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Stainless Steel 1.4432 1/2H vs 1.4432-SR

Stainless Steel · 1.4432 temper comparison

1.4432 1/2H and 1.4432-SR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4432: 1/2H (half hard) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4432 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 790 MPa (115 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4432-SR, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi). In exchange, 1.4432-SR is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 7% for 1.4432 1/2H, and 1.4432 1/2H is harder (305 HB vs 205 HB). 1.4432-SR runs hotter in service (500°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4432-SR welds better (excellent vs very good).

1.4432 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4432-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4432 1/2H vs 1.4432-SR: properties

1.4432 1/2H1.4432-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,070 MPa155 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

790 MPa115 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
28%

Reduction in Area

35%
58%

Compressive Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
445 MPa64.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
135 MPa·√m123 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
105 J77.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

305 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

320 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
46 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
48%

Weldability

80 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 62 / 100 · Polishability 82 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4432

1.4432 1/2H vs 1.4432-SR — frequently asked

Is 1.4432 1/2H stronger than 1.4432-SR?

Yes. 1.4432 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 790 MPa (115 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4432-SR — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or SR?

A is the default 1.4432 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4432 1/2H or 1.4432-SR?

1.4432-SR, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 46/100 against 38/100 for 1.4432 1/2H; for welding the order is 1.4432-SR first (excellent, 90/100) then 1.4432 1/2H (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4432 1/2H and 1.4432-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.