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Stainless Steel 1.4411-AC vs 1.4411-H

Stainless Steel · 1.4411 temper comparison

1.4411-AC and 1.4411-H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4411: AC (spheroidize annealed) versus H (hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4411-H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 1.4411-AC, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 1,150 MPa (167 ksi). In exchange, 1.4411-AC is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 7% for 1.4411-H, and 1.4411-H is harder (420 HB vs 380 HB).

1.4411-ACChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4411-HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4411-AC vs 1.4411-H: properties

1.4411-AC1.4411-H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

850 MPa123 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
7%

Reduction in Area

25%
20%

Compressive Strength

870 MPa126 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Shear Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

380 HB
420 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

41 HRC
44 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

400 HV
440 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
15 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
17%

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

3 / 100
2 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4411

1.4411-AC vs 1.4411-H — frequently asked

Is 1.4411-H stronger than 1.4411-AC?

Yes. 1.4411-H has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 1.4411-AC — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 1,150 MPa (167 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AC or H?

QT1 is the default 1.4411 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AC nor H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4411-AC or 1.4411-H?

1.4411-AC. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against fair (35/100) for 1.4411-H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4411-AC and 1.4411-H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.