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Stainless Steel 1.4374-C700 vs 1.4374-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4374 temper comparison

1.4374-C700 and 1.4374-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4374: C700 (cold worked to min. 700 MPa tensile) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4374-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4374-C700, about 56% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). In exchange, 1.4374-C700 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 20% for 1.4374-CD, and 1.4374-CD is harder (280 HB vs 220 HB). 1.4374-C700 runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous).

1.4374-C700Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4374-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4374-C700 vs 1.4374-CD: properties

1.4374-C7001.4374-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
20%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
280 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

97 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
295 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

51 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

42%
45%

Weldability

68 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4374

1.4374-C700 vs 1.4374-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4374-CD stronger than 1.4374-C700?

Yes. 1.4374-CD has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4374-C700 — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, C700 or CD?

Annealed is the default 1.4374 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither C700 nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.4374-C700 over 1.4374-CD?

Pick 1.4374-C700 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick 1.4374-CD when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4374-C700 and 1.4374-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.