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Stainless Steel 1.4325 3/4H vs 1.4325-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4325 temper comparison

1.4325 3/4H and 1.4325-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4325: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4325 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for 1.4325-CD, about 98% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 1.4325-CD is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 5% for 1.4325 3/4H, and 1.4325 3/4H is harder (350 HB vs 215 HB). 1.4325-CD runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4325-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4325-CD welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4325 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4325-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4325 3/4H vs 1.4325-CD: properties

1.4325 3/4H1.4325-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

970 MPa141 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
28%

Reduction in Area

30%
55%

Compressive Strength

950 MPa138 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

350 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

375 HV
225 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g120 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.1 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

57 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
50%

Weldability

50 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4325

1.4325 3/4H vs 1.4325-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4325 3/4H stronger than 1.4325-CD?

Yes. 1.4325 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for 1.4325-CD — about 98% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or CD?

Annealed is the default 1.4325 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4325 3/4H or 1.4325-CD?

1.4325-CD. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (30/100) for 1.4325 3/4H; for welding the order is 1.4325-CD first (very good, 75/100) then 1.4325 3/4H (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4325 3/4H and 1.4325-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.