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Stainless Steel 1.4325 1/2H vs 1.4325 1/4H

Stainless Steel · 1.4325 temper comparison

1.4325 1/2H and 1.4325 1/4H are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4325: 1/2H (half hard) versus 1/4H (quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4325 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 1.4325 1/4H, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4325 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 10% for 1.4325 1/2H, and 1.4325 1/2H is harder (310 HB vs 270 HB). 1.4325 1/4H runs hotter in service (350°C vs 320°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4325 1/4H welds better (very good vs good).

1.4325 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4325 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4325 1/2H vs 1.4325 1/4H: properties

1.4325 1/2H1.4325 1/4H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,070 MPa155 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

800 MPa116 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
14%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
285 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 193 GPa28 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

320°C608 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g120 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.1 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4325

1.4325 1/2H vs 1.4325 1/4H — frequently asked

Is 1.4325 1/2H stronger than 1.4325 1/4H?

Yes. 1.4325 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 1.4325 1/4H — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 1,070 MPa (155 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or 1/4H?

Annealed is the default 1.4325 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/2H nor 1/4H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4325 1/2H or 1.4325 1/4H?

1.4325 1/4H, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for 1.4325 1/2H; for welding the order is 1.4325 1/4H first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4325 1/2H (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4325 1/2H and 1.4325 1/4H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.