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Stainless Steel 1.4116 Cold Rolled vs 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC

Stainless Steel · 1.4116 temper comparison

1.4116 Cold Rolled and 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4116: Cold Rolled versus H&T 56-58 HRC (hardened & Tempered to 56–58 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4116 Cold Rolled, about 133% more; tensile strength follows at 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, 1.4116 Cold Rolled is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 1.5% for 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC, and 1.4116 Cold Rolled is harder (300 HB vs 240 HB). 1.4116 Cold Rolled runs hotter in service (300°C vs 120°C continuous).

1.4116 Cold RolledChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4116 Cold Rolled vs 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC: properties

1.4116 Cold Rolled1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
1,750 MPa254 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
1.5%

Reduction in Area

25%
40%

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
7 J5.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

300 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
640 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 215 GPa31.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Hardness, Rockwell B 99 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m24 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

48 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
6%

Weldability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4116

1.4116 Cold Rolled vs 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC — frequently asked

Is 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC stronger than 1.4116 Cold Rolled?

Yes. 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4116 Cold Rolled — about 133% more. Tensile strength is 2,050 MPa (297 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Rolled or H&T 56-58 HRC?

Annealed is the default 1.4116 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Rolled nor H&T 56-58 HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4116 Cold Rolled or 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC?

1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4116 Cold Rolled; for welding the order is 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC first (poor, 20/100) then 1.4116 Cold Rolled (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4116 Cold Rolled and 1.4116 H&T 56-58 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.