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Stainless Steel 1.4028 +A vs 1.4028 +CR

Stainless Steel · 1.4028 temper comparison

1.4028 +A and 1.4028 +CR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4028: +A (annealed) versus +CR (cold rolled hard strip). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4028 +CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4028 +A, about 56% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 740 MPa (107 ksi). In exchange, 1.4028 +A is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 8% for 1.4028 +CR, and 1.4028 +CR is harder (270 HB vs 210 HB). 1.4028 +A runs hotter in service (500°C vs 250°C continuous).

1.4028 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4028 +CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4028 +A vs 1.4028 +CR: properties

1.4028 +A1.4028 +CR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
8%

Reduction in Area

45%
32%

Compressive Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

15 HRC
28 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
285 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 215 GPa31.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
40%

Weldability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4028

1.4028 +A vs 1.4028 +CR — frequently asked

Is 1.4028 +CR stronger than 1.4028 +A?

Yes. 1.4028 +CR has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 1.4028 +A — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 740 MPa (107 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +CR?

+A is the default 1.4028 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4028 +A or 1.4028 +CR?

1.4028 +A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for 1.4028 +CR; for welding the order is 1.4028 +A first (poor, 25/100) then 1.4028 +CR (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4028 +A and 1.4028 +CR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.