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Stainless Steel 1.4024 +A vs 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper)

Stainless Steel · 1.4024 temper comparison

1.4024 +A and 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4024: +A (annealed) versus +QT (hardened, low temper) (hardened and low-temperature tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4024 +A, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, 1.4024 +A is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 10% for 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper), and 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) is harder (400 HB vs 175 HB). 1.4024 +A runs hotter in service (550°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4024 +A machines more easily (good vs poor) and 1.4024 +A welds better (fair vs poor).

1.4024 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper)Choose it when strength drives the design.

1.4024 +A vs 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper): properties

1.4024 +A1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper)

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
10%

Reduction in Area

60%
35%

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
400 HB

Hardness, Vickers

185 HV
425 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 215 GPa31.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 83 GPa12 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 88 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

34 / 100
42 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
20%

Weldability

40 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4024

1.4024 +A vs 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) — frequently asked

Is 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) stronger than 1.4024 +A?

Yes. 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) has a typical yield strength of 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4024 +A — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +QT (hardened, low temper)?

+A is the default 1.4024 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4024 +A or 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper)?

1.4024 +A. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (20/100) for 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper); for welding the order is 1.4024 +A first (fair, 40/100) then 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4024 +A and 1.4024 +QT (hardened, low temper) side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.