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Stainless Steel 1.4016 1/2H vs 1.4016 +A

Stainless Steel · 1.4016 temper comparison

1.4016 1/2H and 1.4016 +A are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4016: 1/2H (half hard) versus +A (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4016 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4016 +A, about 93% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, 1.4016 +A is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 6% for 1.4016 1/2H, and 1.4016 1/2H is harder (230 HB vs 160 HB). 1.4016 +A runs hotter in service (815°C vs 300°C continuous).

1.4016 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4016 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4016 1/2H vs 1.4016 +A: properties

1.4016 1/2H1.4016 +A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
24%

Reduction in Area

30%
60%

Shear Strength

465 MPa67.4 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

10 J7.4 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

245 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 220 GPa31.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 85 GPa12.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
815°C1,499 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Weldability

38 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4016

1.4016 1/2H vs 1.4016 +A — frequently asked

Is 1.4016 1/2H stronger than 1.4016 +A?

Yes. 1.4016 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 1.4016 +A — about 93% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or +A?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4016 1/2H or 1.4016 +A?

1.4016 1/2H. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 1.4016 +A; for welding the order is 1.4016 +A first (fair, 45/100) then 1.4016 1/2H (fair, 38/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4016 1/2H and 1.4016 +A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.