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Stainless Steel 1.4002 Annealed vs 1.4002-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4002 temper comparison

1.4002 Annealed and 1.4002-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4002: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4002-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 1.4002 Annealed, about 83% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi). In exchange, 1.4002 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 15% for 1.4002-CD, and 1.4002-CD is harder (185 HB vs 150 HB). 1.4002 Annealed runs hotter in service (700°C vs 450°C continuous).

1.4002 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4002-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4002 Annealed vs 1.4002-CD: properties

1.4002 Annealed1.4002-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
15%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
365 MPa52.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
28 J20.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

155 HV
195 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

700°C1,292 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 27 W/m·K15.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
65%

Weldability

78 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4002

1.4002 Annealed vs 1.4002-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4002-CD stronger than 1.4002 Annealed?

Yes. 1.4002-CD has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 1.4002 Annealed — about 83% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default 1.4002 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4002 Annealed or 1.4002-CD?

1.4002-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for 1.4002 Annealed; for welding the order is 1.4002 Annealed first (very good, 78/100) then 1.4002-CD (very good, 72/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4002 Annealed and 1.4002-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.